Today in this article we will discuss the brake system parts, components, and their function. Just as a person needs to apply brakes while walking for some necessary reason, brakes are also needed to stop their lost vehicle. But here it is necessary to understand the break! What is the brake system? In this article, we will understand it step by step.
If we understand the brake, then the brake is a system that works to stop the driver in a reliable way, and if we say it technically, it works to convert kinetic energy into thermal energy.
When we see in the vehicle, it happens while applying the brake that when we put our pair on the brake, gradually the speed of the wheels starts decreasing. The reason for this is to create friction in a way regardless of whether our brake system is based on a drum system or a disc system.
If we look at today’s brake system, it is based on very high technology, which is commonly called a power brake system. Because it becomes easy to break, here the pressure on the brake is applied slowly.
If we talk about the drum brake system, which connects the brake shoe and brake pedal, the cable does the work of connecting them. When we apply the brake, the cable is pulled through this brake, and pressure is applied so that the vehicle stops.
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Break system Function-
Next, we will try to understand this brake system better, where we will talk about the function of the brake system. Here we have included both disc and drum brake systems. In today’s era, both drum and disc systems are being used in some vehicles.
Brake Master cylinder –
The master cylinder, which has brake fluid, sends fluid to the brake line. Basically, this cylinder is divided into two parts. It provides brakes for the rear and front wheels. It helps the vehicle to maintain control. In effect, it works by managing the amount of hydraulic pressure from the hydraulic fluid held in the master cylinder.
Disc Brake –
All vehicle wheels have brake rotors that keep rotating with the wheel. On these wheels, rotors and trees are installed, which work to stop the wheels by friction. In fact, disc brakes are made of cast iron, which causes friction while braking. Because of this, they absorb heat. Here the rotor works to cool it with airflow, thus we use disc brakes.
Drum brake –
The drum brake system is quite modern. Here a rotor is used. As the drum rotates, the brake shoe goes under. It works to stop the wheels by pressing on the rotor.
Pad for Disc Brake –
Here the term is used for disc brakes. This creates friction between the posts and the calipers, which creates friction between the disc brakes and helps to stop the wheels.
Caliper for Disc Brake –
In fact, the caliper is used to apply force, by which the pad is pushed into the rotor, which in a way applies hydraulic pressure and as soon as we apply the barrack, due to this pressure, our vehicle stops.
Break shoes –
The brake shoe is the most important part of the brake system, as soon as we apply the brakes, it helps to stop the wheels due to friction.
Brake booster for power braking system –
It is part of the power braking system, in which a vacuum pump is used which is done by applying quick pressure on the brakes, which makes it easier for the wheels to stop.
Padel for Brake-
The brake pedal is located between the accelerator and clutch pedal, to which the entire brake system is connected, where the work of stopping the wheels is done by applying pressure.
Speed sensor-
This is actually seen in a vehicle like ABS. This shows the speed of the wheels! It is known here what the speed would have been in the car had moved all four wheels if one wheel had been locked.
ABS system –
This system is a kind of computer-based system that stops the wheels quickly. Generally, these systems are installed on all four wheels of the vehicle. This is a programming-based system. As soon as ABS is applied to a particular wheel, then by applying pressure to that wheel, that wheel is stopped by creating friction in it.
Lines for brake system –
Its main function is to make the fluid reach the entire system. Only then is the pressure created and the brake is applied. It never compresses, so it acts quickly on the wheels when brakes are applied.
In this way, in this article, we have looked closely at the brake system parts or components of the brake system to see how they work. Apart from this, if there is any query, then you can contact us online. Here better information is also given about the brake pads.
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