The first step in the process is to begin a fertility treatment cycle with a low dose of Lupron. After the cycle has begun, the donor will begin taking gonadotropin medications. These medications stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs. The active form of FSH found in these medications is Follistim. Menopur and Gonal-F also contain FSH. FSH is the main hormone responsible for producing mature eggs in the ovaries.
The next step is the selection process. Applicants for egg donation undergo several medical visits before they are accepted. These visits may include a physical examination, a gynecological exam, a review of their medical history, blood and urine tests, psychological evaluation, and a discussion of their rights. Egg donation is not possible without the consent of the intended parents, so the donor should be emotionally and psychologically healthy.
After selecting a program, the donor should learn about the risks involved. The program should state what circumstances may make a woman a good candidate for egg donation. A potential donor should be aware that he or she will be contacted for research, bone marrow transplant, or any other medical reason. In addition, the egg donor does not have any control over the disposition of her eggs and bears no responsibility for the pregnancy. Before committing, the donor should ask about the withdrawal policy of the program.
The donor is given an injection of Lupron to stimulate her ovaries to release eggs. After the donor is ready to donate her eggs, the egg recipient will receive an oral estrogen tablet to prepare the lining of her uterus. The donor will be monitored for about 10-14 days. Once the recipient’s egg donation cycle is completed, the embryo is transferred into the recipient’s womb. Depending on the age of the recipient, the egg donor may have a child as soon as the cycle has finished.
A donor’s age and health are important factors in determining whether she can donate her eggs. Egg donation in India must be between the ages of 21 and thirty. They should not smoke or be addicted to drugs. Donors must be willing to keep their appointments and have a caring and understanding heart. However, not every donor will have these traits, so some programs may prefer a donor who has already donated their eggs.
The donor undergoes a pre-cycle screening before donating her eggs. During this time, she undergoes an ultrasound to see her ovaries and uterus and determine whether she is a good candidate for egg donation. In addition, the recipient undergoes a complete physical examination, ultrasound with a physician, and medication to synchronize her menstrual cycle with the donors.
The donor’s identity is kept confidential. Some programs ask prospective donors to commit to egg donation several times. Donors should always think twice before agreeing to this procedure. They may not understand all the details about the process and medication and how the recipient will react. If they have a negative reaction, they shouldn’t commit. They may be unable to conceive a child. It’s not worth the risk.
